What to pack for your trip to Egypt

Whether you're a last-minute packer or someone who prepares weeks in advance, packing is something you definitely want to get right.

Having travelled full-time for over four years and lived in Egypt for two, I’ve learned exactly what to pack for Egypt.

Here’s a detailed roundup of what to wear in Egypt, how to navigate the weather, and some essential items you might not have thought to bring.

What is the weather like in Egypt? 

When planning your trip to Egypt, the time of year you visit will significantly influence what you pack.

Egypt’s climate is notoriously hot, and you’ll definitely want to avoid wandering around temples drenched in sweat during the peak heat.

From May to September, temperatures regularly soar above 40°C (104°F). While this is the off-season with fewer crowds and lower prices, most of your activities will need to be scheduled for the early morning or evening to escape the scorching heat. If you visit during these months, lightweight, loose-fitting clothing and a hat are essential.

The ideal time to visit Egypt is during the cooler months, from October to April. With daytime temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), this period offers perfect conditions for sightseeing, from the Pyramids of Giza to Luxor’s temples and Cairo’s lively streets.

Though Egypt is often associated with heat, winter can be surprisingly cold. If you’re visiting at this time, be sure to pack some warmer layers.

How should you dress in Egypt?

As Egypt is predominantly a Muslim country, it's important to consider your clothing choices before visiting — especially for women, as the dress code tends to be more relaxed for men.

While foreign women aren’t held to the same strict expectations as locals, it’s a sign of respect to dress modestly and follow the country’s cultural norms. This typically means covering your shoulders and knees.

Pack T-shirts, long trousers, skirts, and midi or maxi dresses. One essential item is a loose-fitting, long-sleeve shirt that you can easily throw over any outfit. It’s also great protection from the intense Egyptian sun.

What you wear will depend on where you are. In beach towns like Hurghada, Sharm el Sheikh, and Dahab, typical beachwear and bikinis are perfectly acceptable.

Even within Cairo, you'll notice different styles depending on the neighbourhood. In Downtown Cairo, local women tend to dress more conservatively, while in Zamalek, you’ll see more European-inspired outfits.

When in doubt, take a cue from the local women and dress accordingly.

What should you wear to visit mosques in Egypt?

When visiting a mosque in Egypt, women must cover their hair, so it’s a good idea to bring a scarf or shawl with you. It’s important to wear loose-fitting clothing that covers most of your body. Skirts or trousers should ideally be ankle-length.

For men, the dress code is slightly less strict, but it’s still recommended to avoid wearing shorts when entering a mosque out of respect for the sacred space.

The ultimate packing list for Egypt

The great thing about Egypt is that it’s packed with markets where you can buy the things you forgot at an affordable price. I know this still isn’t ideal, so use our ultimate packing list to make sure you have everything you need for your trip to Egypt:

Clothing

• Loose fitting modest clothing: t-shirts, trousers, long skirts, midi or maxi dresses
• Long sleeve shirts are our saviours 
• Shorts can be worn in some tourist areas
• Light jacket or cardigan 
• Warmer layers and a jacket if visiting in the winter months or going on any expeditions like climbing Mount Sinai or camping in the desert
• Swimwear and beachwear 
• Comfortable walking shoes 
• Sunhat 
• Sunglasses
• A shawl or scarf for women to cover their hair in mosques

Toiletries 

• Shampoo 
• Conditioner 
• Body wash 
• Deodorant 
• Toothbrush 
• Toothpaste
• Suncream 
• Bug spray
• Personal medication
• Sanitary pads and tampons (hard to find in Egypt or very expensive)

Extra things to pack

• Travel adaptor: Egypt uses type F plugs, the same as in Europe.
• Day pack or bum bag
• Power bank: Not a necessity, but you may want to charge your phone on our action-packed days and overnight trip to the desert

While you can't physically pack this must-have item, we don't recommend travelling without it...travel insurance! We highly recommend Safety Wing for their flexible and extensive coverage, plus amazing customer service.

What are you not allowed to bring into Egypt?

It’s best not to mess with the Egyptian border authorities. They take their rules seriously, and no amount of charm (even calling them habibi) will change their minds.

For starters, drones are strictly prohibited in Egypt. If you try to bring one in, it will be confiscated at the airport or port of entry, unless you have prior approval from the Ministry of Tourism.

Be sure to leave any CBD products at home, as they are not allowed to be brought into the country either.

Is Egypt safe to visit? 

It’s unfortunate that safety is often the first question people ask about Egypt, rather than its food or culture. While there may be persistent vendors, occasional catcalling, and tourist-targeted scams, these aren’t going to happen on every street you walk down.

Egyptians are famous for their warm hospitality, often going out of their way to help visitors. 

The country sees millions of tourists each year, and as long as you stick to well-trodden areas, you’re unlikely to face serious problems.

Is Egypt safe for solo female travelers? 

Having travelled and lived in Egypt for two years, safety depends on where you are. I felt completely safe in Dahab, a small beach town, but I wouldn’t walk around Cairo at night.

In larger cities like Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan, you’ll attract more attention from street vendors or men commenting on your appearance. Thankfully, most interactions are harmless. 

As a solo female traveller, just assess your surroundings, ask locals for safe areas, and walk with confidence. 

Pro tip: learn "La shokran" (no thank you). A little effort in speaking Arabic goes a long way and will earn you respect.

If you're still unsure about going solo, consider joining our Wonders of Egypt tour, where you'll explore with like-minded women.